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Oliver Buchannon
Fred Louhouamou

Kellogg Executive MBA. Writing on global trade strategy, emerging markets, and long-run shifts in power and production

The Flag That Travels Farther Than the Vote.

Jul 2, 2026

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7 min read

The Flag That Travels Farther Than the Vote.

Puerto Rico and the United States

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
The Republic That Cannot Divide Itself: France, FIFA, and the Territories That Almost Qualified

Jul 2, 2026

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5 min read

The Republic That Cannot Divide Itself: France, FIFA, and the Territories That Almost Qualified

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
The Same Passport, A Different Flag.

Jun 28, 2026

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6 min read

The Same Passport, A Different Flag.

The Kingdom of the Netherlands: Curaçao and The Netherlands

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
England Is Not a Sovereign Country. At the World Cup, It Is.

Jun 25, 2026

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5 min read

England Is Not a Sovereign Country. At the World Cup, It Is.

How football's founding nations turned historical accident into institutional permance.

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
The Same Chain, Two Countries

Jun 19, 2026

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8 min read

The Same Chain, Two Countries

France, America, and the unfinished legacy of slavery

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
The World Cup Has a Language Problem

Apr 30, 2026

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21 min read

The World Cup Has a Language Problem

77% of all titles belong to Romance-language nations. Africa, Asia, and the Arab world have never won. The data reveals why football’s power map is also a linguistic map

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
The 40 Official Languages of the 2026 FIFA World Cup Ranked

Apr 25, 2026

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17 min read

The 40 Official Languages of the 2026 FIFA World Cup Ranked

Every language spoken by all 48 qualified nations, from English (9 teams) to South Africa’s 12 official languages

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
48 Nations, One Tournament

Apr 21, 2026

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24 min read

48 Nations, One Tournament

Official languages, confederations, and federation sources for all 48 qualified nations

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
2026 FIFA World Cup - All 16 Host Cities: Estimated vs. Actual Public Spending

Apr 17, 2026

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2 min read

2026 FIFA World Cup - All 16 Host Cities: Estimated vs. Actual Public Spending

Only two of the 16 host cities were legally required to tell their residents what they were signing up for. Original estimates vs. current public spending across all 16 host cities. Canadian figures in CAD$ - USD equivalents shown in the table.

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou
Does France really take $500 Billion a year from Africa?

Apr 8, 2026

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20 min read

Does France really take $500 Billion a year from Africa?

Let’s examine the half-trillion-dollar claim, and what actually matters

Fred Louhouamou
Fred Louhouamou

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